Zhong Fan
Sunday, February 10th, 2008
56 diverse and unique ethnic groups make up what most westerners call “Chinese”. With that diversity of DNA also comes diversity in language, culture, and customs.
One unusual piece of culture that is seen less and less these days is the Zhong Fan. The Zhong Fan is a bamboo pole approximately 5 or 6 m long decorated with flags, banners, and bells.
It is a tradition that originated with the Mongol military, but was borrowed by the Manchus and bought to Beijing at the beginning of the Qing dynasty (1644 AD). Over the last several hundred years the Zhong Fan has become a loved part of local Beijing culture too.
Zhong Fan culture is kept alive - like so many other physically demanding aspects of Beijing culture – by wrestlers. Every year Coach Zhou leads his team of wrestlers out to demonstrate the Zhong Fan under the watchful eye of Master Li at all sorts of jubilant occasions including last year’s World Team Judo Championships held in Beijing.

Weighing approximately 15kgs, it is incredibly challenging to balance especially since it’s banners and flags catch even the slightest breeze.
Despite the challenge of the wind, wrestlers perform all sorts of tricks and stunts with the Zhong Fan, including: throws, twirls, kicks, cartwheels, forward rolls, balancing acts, and my favourite - catching it on your face! In all there are 30 or 40 different movements, and as many variations as your imagination can come up with.
Interestingly, the audience always shouts in glee at the success of each stunt. It is obvious as an observer that wrestlers throwing a heavy pole around like it is a chopstick are still held in awe by the everyday Zhou, – reminiscent of days hundreds of years ago when wrestlers were imperial staff.





In the demonstration below, you can see Wang Yanlong – 2007 National Shuaijiao Champion - demonstrate the painful looking stunt of kicking the Zhong Fan up and catching it on his face… take a look at the photos… after the show you can see bruises on his forehead.





Prospeous New Year!
Michael
















































